Starr, and others), Mt. Original records: National Archives and Records Administration, Microfilm publication T496, Census Roll, 1835, of Cherokee Indians East of the Mississippi with Index. Wilkins, Thurman Cherokee Tragedy, pp. Asbury Cemetery Major Ridge's name meant "The lion who walks on the mountain top." General Andrew Jackson called him " Major " because of a battle that Major Ridge fought in. They told him that he must meet with Chief Pathkiller at a Cherokee council in Turkeytown.[12]. Extremely well-read and acculturated, his personal library was one of the biggest on the continent, public or private. WABE: This Day in History: Cherokee Land Ceded to Government in the Treaty of New Echota, PBS: American Experience: "We Shall Remain". Watie, Boudinot, Paschal, and McNeir, 1900 Galveston Storm described by Paschal McNeir Saba and John Dunn Hunter/Fredonian Rebellion Office of Archives and History, North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Raleigh, N.C. 2013. pp. (Vann became too drunk to participate. Advised by his son John Ridge, Major Ridge came to believe the best way to preserve the Cherokee Nation was to get good terms for their lands from the U.S. government before it was too late. [19], Ridge and his son John are buried in Polson Cemetery in Delaware County, Oklahoma. lovers of the people" - Harriet Boudinot, Dottie Ridenour's 4th great grandfather Co Inc, Reprint 2003, Orig. On reaching the proper age, he was initiated as a warrior. Thompson's Genealogy Other Indians called him Nung-Noh-Tah-Hee, meaning "He Who Slays The Enemy In His Path." Another of his killers was James Foreman, Bird's half-brother. "The lion who walks on the mountain top." we've Elias After the war, Ridge moved his family to the Cherokee town of Head of Coosa (present-day Rome, Georgia). Ridge was a Major of the Cherokee allies of the United States soldiers in the war of 1814. On his way home he was forced to camp in the woods and had taken cold from the dampness. Cherokee Tragedy., MacMillan & Co., New York, New York, 1970, p. 21 Hoig, Stanley W. The Cherokees and Their Chiefs. Original at the Smithsonian, This is some information W. W. Harnage This webpage has genealogies of the Ridge, Watie, Boudinot, Paschal, Polson, Washbourne, Northrop/Northrup, and McNeir families. h Betsy Hicks, Elsie Hicks, Sarah Elizabeth Hicks, Jesse Hicks, Leonard Looney Hicks, Edward Hicks, Elijah Hicks, Charles Renatus Hicks, Jr. Dec 23 1767 - Tamali, Cherokee Nation East Georgia, Tennessee, USA, Jan 20 1827 - Spring Place, Murray County, Georgia, United States of America, Nathaniel Hicks, Nan Ye Hi Elizabeth Broom Hicks, Mary Hicks, Sarah Hicks, William Hicks, Elizabeth Hicks, Dec 23 1767 - Broom Town, Tamali, on the Hiwassee River, Cherokee Nation East, Georgia, USA, Jan 20 1827 - Spring Place, Murray, Georgia, United States, Nathan Nathanial Hicks*, Nayehi Conrad (Wolf Clan). Register 1826, 1825 was the first editor of the first Indian newspaper in the McIntosh Family and the The Tree View graphically shows the . Background Ridge was born into the Deer clan in the Cherokee town of Hiwassee along the Hiwassee River, an area later part of Tennessee. . (Signed by Ridge, Boudinot, Watie, William Rogers, Robert Rogers, Andrew Ross (brother of John Ross), Gunter, Fields, Adair, Starr, Bell, Death: AFT 1842Leonard Looney Hicks: Birth: 24 DEC 1803 in Red Clay, TN. . Source: On his way home from Salem, Major Ridge stopped at Spring Place on January 22, 1827, and found the mission in mourning. Opponents strongly protested to the US government and negotiated a new treaty the following year, but were still forced to accept removal. Brother of Oowatie (Oo-Watie) David Watie, Not the son of Tarchee "Dutch" The Long Warrior Telico Bird Clan, Kah-nung-da-tla-geh, "the man who walks the mountain top", was known as "The Ridge" and later Major Ridge, for his participation in the Creek War 1813-1814. About eight years ago national affairs caused him to go to Washington, the seat of government of the United States, and his exertions there were crowned with success. War" in Texas (The Handbook of Texas Online), Cherokee Indians in Texas (The Handbook of Texas Online), Chief Cross" Re-dedication genealogies of the Ridge, Watie, Boudinot, Paschal, Polson, Washbourne, Source: Upon hearing of the death of Charles Hicks, one Cherokee said "The Cherokee will sell their land now, those who are left have their price. When the War of 1812 (1812-15) began, The Ridge joined General Andrew Jacksons forces in fighting the Creeks and the British in Alabama. Go to the Family Tree. 205 were here. ******************************************** Cherokee Tragedy, The Ridge Family and the Decimation of a People, by Thurman Wilkins, University of Oklahoma Press, Morman and London: ******************************************** 1842 Cherokee Claims, Flint District, IT, claim# 33; To: Elijah, Betsey, Sarah, Jesse, Leonard, and Nancy, the heirs and widow of Charles R Hicks decd' Residence in the old Nation, Frkville, Chickamauga Creek (Valuation at Forkville) [list of losses] $8806.50 Nancy Hicks, the widow of Charles R Hicks, deceased, makes oath that the above described premises and improvements were the property of her late husband, that he resided there until his death which was in the year 1827, and after his death she still resided on the premises peaceably and unmolested until the Spring of 1834. In the Half breed 1-x $ 1-1x family groups Starr depicts Lydia Halfbreed and Charles Hick's as the parents of George Hicks. The National Party of Chief John Ross and a majority of the Cherokee National Council rejected the treaty, but it was ratified by the US Senate. Upon hearing of the death Charles Hicks, one Cherokee said "The Cherokee will sell their land now; those who are left have their price.". She and her brother Gunrod were children of a Swiss national named Jacob Conrad and a native wife. great grandmother - Ridge's Journey from Georgia to They killed several leading Chickamauga Cherokee and wounded others, including Hanging Maw, the chief headman of the Overhill Towns. Ridge, his family, and many other Cherokees emigrated to the West soon after the treaty. Nevertheless, the treaty was ratified by the U.S. Senate. "Major Ridge." the Mt. June 22, 1839 Kah-nung-da-tla-geh, (man who walks on the mountaintop) or Major Ridge, was born in 1771 in present-day Tennessee. Ridge's maternal grandfather was a Scots trader who returned to Europe and left a Cherokee wife and daughter behind in America.[2]. Genealogy (pictures of Sarah Ridge and G. W. Paschal) Ah-Tah-Kon-Stis-Kee was Major Ridge's foster father and father-in-law. In all deliberations he investigated the subject thoroughly, was not hasty in his conclusions, and generally gave a correct decision. [17], The Ross faction also tried to kill Elias' brother Stand Watie, but he survived. No one knows the names of the other brothers or sister but one of the brothers may have been Soodohlee (Sudale). Ridge was the third son born, but the first to survive to adulthood. The treaty had been signed in December 1835 and was amended and ratified in March 1836. ., Sarah Go-sa-du-i-sga Brown (born Hicks), William Abraham Hicks, Principal Chief Of The Cherokee Nation, Elizabeth Hicks, Osteria Philadelphia Wedding, Articles M